The General Appearance of the Golden Retriever as described in the breed
standard is as follows: symmetrical, balanced, active, powerful, level mover;
sound with kindly expression. The Golden Retriever is a medium to large dog, who
possesses a medium to long coat. Their colour ranges from gold to cream. They
are an active breed that thrives on training and interaction with their family.
Temperament
The Standard of the Golden Retriever specifies their temperament as - kindly,
friendly and confident. A Golden Retriever should never be shy or aggressive.
They should be a happy, outgoing dog. The characteristics of the breed from the
breed standard state: Biddable, intelligent and possessing natural working
ability. When choosing a Golden Retrievers you need to be able to observe and
interact with the mother of the puppies, and to see the litter and how the
puppies behave in their interactions with each other and with people. If you are
not allowed to see the mother and other puppies in the litter (if there was more
than one), alarm bells should ring. Both the mother and puppies should be happy
and outgoing. Avoid shy or timid puppies.
Health
Golden Retrievers are a healthy breed of dog who tend to live on average 12 or 13 years.
It is not uncommon to hear of Goldens living well past 15. Like all
breeds of dogs, Golden Retrievers as a breed are disposed to certain genetic
diseases. Responsible breeders, breed clubs, the Australian National Kennel
Association and Dogs NSW (and parallel bodies
interstate) have been endeavouring to eliminate or at least reduce the incidence
of the most common hereditary diseases by screening breeding stock. The diseases
for which such screening is required in Golden Retrievers are:
(a) Hip Dysplasia;
(b) OCD (osteochondritis dissecans) - Elbow Dysplasia;
(c) Eye diseases;
(d) Aortic Stenosis (SAS) - Heart Disease;
(e) Other various DNA tests.
Buyers should insist on seeing all breeding certification for both parents
before committing to purchase a puppy.